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typekit/webfontloader

9,259JavaScriptAudience · developerComplexity · 2/5Setup · easy

TLDR

A JavaScript library co-built by Google and Typekit that controls how custom fonts load in a browser, fires events when fonts succeed or fail, and prevents the jarring flash of unstyled text.

Mindmap

mindmap
  root((webfontloader))
    What it does
      Controls font loading
      Fires load events
      Adds CSS classes
    Font services
      Google Fonts
      Typekit
      Self-hosted
      Fonts.com
    Loading modes
      Async loading
      Sync blocking
      Timeout fallback
    Integration
      Script tag
      npm package
      CSS class hooks
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Code map

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filefunction / class

Things people build with this

USE CASE 1

Load Google Fonts or Typekit fonts with proper loading states so text never flashes from fallback to custom font

USE CASE 2

Apply different CSS styles while fonts are loading versus after they are ready using automatic CSS classes

USE CASE 3

Set a timeout so a page falls back gracefully if a font fails to load within five seconds

USE CASE 4

Load self-hosted fonts with JavaScript callbacks that fire only after all fonts have rendered

Tech stack

JavaScriptnpmCSS

Getting it running

Difficulty · easy Time to first run · 5min
No license terms are mentioned in the explanation.

In plain English

Web Font Loader is a JavaScript library that gives you control over how custom fonts load in a browser. Without a tool like this, when you tell a browser to use a font from an external source, you get little feedback about whether the font actually loaded or what to show users in the meantime. Web Font Loader was co-developed by Google and Typekit to solve that problem. The library works with several font services out of the box: Google Fonts, Typekit, Fonts.com, and Fontdeck, as well as fonts you host yourself. You tell it which fonts you want, and it handles the loading. You include it in a webpage via a script tag or install it as a package through npm, then write a small configuration block that names the fonts and services you are using. What makes this library useful is its event system. As fonts move through the loading process, the library fires events you can respond to. There are events for when loading starts, when a font renders successfully, and when a font fails to load. These events are available both as JavaScript callback functions and as CSS class names added to the page's root element. For example, while fonts are loading, a class called wf-loading is added to the page, once they render, it switches to wf-active. This lets you write styles that prevent the jarring effect where text first appears in a fallback font and then jumps to the intended font once it loads. You can load the library synchronously, which blocks the page from rendering until the fonts are ready and avoids the font-swap flash entirely, or asynchronously, which lets the page load faster but may result in that brief unstyled-text moment. The library includes a timeout setting, defaulting to five seconds, after which a font that has not loaded triggers a failure event so the page can fall back gracefully. The project is no longer actively maintained according to the repository's current state, but the library is stable and is still widely available via Google's hosted CDN, jsDelivr, and CDNJS.

Copy-paste prompts

Prompt 1
Using typekit/webfontloader, show me how to load two Google Fonts asynchronously and apply different CSS styles while they are loading versus after they have loaded.
Prompt 2
With webfontloader, how do I set a custom timeout and handle the case where a font fails to load so my page shows readable fallback text instead of invisible text?
Prompt 3
Show me how to use webfontloader to load a self-hosted font family and trigger a JavaScript callback only after all fonts have finished loading.
Prompt 4
I'm using webfontloader to load a Typekit kit, write the configuration block that blocks page rendering until the fonts are ready to avoid any flash of unstyled text.
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