explaingit

thunderbird/thunderbird-android

13,472KotlinAudience · generalComplexity · 3/5LicenseSetup · moderate

TLDR

Thunderbird for Android is a free, open-source email app from Mozilla that manages multiple email accounts with a unified inbox. Built on K-9 Mail, it emphasizes privacy and does not treat your data as a product.

Mindmap

mindmap
  root((repo))
    What it does
      Android email app
      Multi-account inbox
      Privacy focused
    Origins
      Built on K-9 Mail
      Mozilla project
      K-9 joined 2022
    Get the App
      Google Play
      F-Droid
      GitHub releases
    How to Help
      Report bugs
      Translate app
      Donate
    Tech Stack
      Kotlin
      Apache 2.0
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Code map

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Things people build with this

USE CASE 1

Build and run the Thunderbird Android source code to contribute a bug fix or new feature to the app.

USE CASE 2

Fork the codebase to create a customized open-source Android email app with your own branding.

USE CASE 3

Translate the app into a new language using the provided localization files to expand its reach.

Tech stack

KotlinAndroid

Getting it running

Difficulty · moderate Time to first run · 1h+

Requires Android Studio and Android SDK configured, architecture decisions are documented in the repository.

Apache 2.0: use freely for any purpose, including commercial products, as long as you include the license and copyright notice.

In plain English

This repository holds the source code for Thunderbird for Android, a free email app for Android phones. It lets you manage several email accounts in one place and offers a Unified Inbox option that combines messages from all your accounts into a single list. The README stresses privacy: the app is open source, meaning anyone can read and check its code, and the project states it does not treat your private data as a product to be sold. The app comes from the Thunderbird project, which is run under Mozilla, the nonprofit behind the Firefox browser. Thunderbird for Android is built on an older, well-established email app called K-9 Mail. The README explains that K-9 Mail joined the Thunderbird family in 2022 and became the foundation for this app, which is why the two look and behave almost the same. They share the same underlying code, with a few features turned on only for Thunderbird. K-9 Mail still exists separately for people who prefer it, and the README links to where you can get it. Most of the README is about getting and helping with the app rather than technical detail. You can download it from Google Play, from F-Droid, which is a store for open source Android apps, or from GitHub releases, among other sources. There is also a beta version for people who want to try new features before they are finished. The README then lists ways to get involved. You can search a knowledge base and support forum for help, report bugs on GitHub, suggest features, or join community chat channels on Matrix, a messaging network. Contributions are welcome in several forms: writing code in Kotlin, translating the app into other languages, or donating money, since the project says it is funded entirely by user contributions. It also notes some developer specifics, including a set of recorded architecture decisions kept in the repository, instructions for anyone making their own fork, and that the app is released under the Apache 2.0 license.

Copy-paste prompts

Prompt 1
I cloned thunderbird-android and want to build it in Android Studio. Walk me through the setup steps to get it compiling and running on an emulator.
Prompt 2
I found a bug in Thunderbird for Android where the unified inbox does not update after receiving a new email. Where in the Kotlin code should I start looking?
Prompt 3
I want to add a new setting to Thunderbird for Android that lets users set a custom notification sound per account. What files do I need to change?
Prompt 4
Explain the difference between Thunderbird for Android and K-9 Mail: do they share a codebase and how do I decide which one to use or contribute to?
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