explaingit

snatchev/yard

Analysis updated 2026-07-05 · repo last pushed 2013-02-07

RubyAudience · developerComplexity · 2/5DormantSetup · easy

TLDR

YARD is a tool that reads your Ruby source code and comments, then generates clean, searchable HTML documentation websites showing all your classes and methods.

Mindmap

mindmap
  root((repo))
    What it does
      Parses Ruby code
      Generates HTML docs
      Reads code annotations
    Key features
      Live-reload local server
      Plugin system
      Public private filtering
      Class diagrams
    Use cases
      Document a Ruby gem
      Internal codebase reference
      Preview docs live
    Tech stack
      Ruby
      HTML output
      RDoc compatible
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What do people build with it?

USE CASE 1

Generate a documentation website for a Ruby gem that other developers can browse.

USE CASE 2

Document an internal codebase so teammates can look up methods and classes without reading source code.

USE CASE 3

Preview documentation changes live as you write comments using the built-in local server.

USE CASE 4

Filter documentation to show only public API while keeping internal methods private.

What is it built with?

RubyRDocHTML

How does it compare?

snatchev/yardjoshuakgoldberg/mastodonmoritzheiber/mysql
LanguageRubyRubyRuby
Last pushed2013-02-072024-05-112013-08-18
MaintenanceDormantDormantDormant
Setup difficultyeasyhardmoderate
Complexity2/54/53/5
Audiencedeveloperops devopsops devops

Figures from each repo's GitHub metadata at analysis time.

How do you get it running?

Difficulty · easy Time to first run · 5min

Install the yard gem and run it on your Ruby project, no external infrastructure required.

The explanation does not specify the license for this repository.

In plain English

YARD is a documentation generation tool for the Ruby programming language. It reads your source code and the comments you write alongside it, then turns that into clean, organized, searchable documentation, the kind you see when you look up how a library or API works. If you've ever browsed a website listing all the methods and classes in a codebase, this is the tool that builds those pages. At its core, you write special annotations in your code comments, things like @param to describe what a method accepts and @return to describe what it gives back. YARD parses those, figures out the structure of your classes and methods, and outputs HTML, a local searchable site, or even raw data you can feed into other tools. It also plays nicely with older Ruby documentation conventions (RDoc), so existing projects can adopt it without rewriting everything. Who uses it? Ruby developers who want to ship good documentation alongside their code. If you're building a gem (a Ruby library) that other people will depend on, YARD gives your users a clean reference site. If you're working on a larger internal codebase, it helps teammates look up what a method does, what types it expects, and what it returns, without reading the implementation. It also ships with a local server that live-reloads as you write docs, so you can preview changes instantly. A few things stand out. YARD is built to be extensible, if your codebase uses custom patterns that standard tools wouldn't understand, you can write plugins to teach YARD how to document them. It also lets you filter what gets documented (public vs. private API), generate class diagrams, and query your documentation with simple expressions. The project has been around since 2007, so it's mature and battle-tested in the Ruby ecosystem.

Copy-paste prompts

Prompt 1
I have a Ruby gem project. How do I add YARD annotations like @param and @return to my methods, and then generate an HTML documentation site from them?
Prompt 2
Help me set up YARD's local server with live-reload so I can preview my Ruby documentation as I write comments.
Prompt 3
How do I configure YARD to only document my public API methods and hide private ones from the generated docs?
Prompt 4
I want to write a YARD plugin that teaches it how to parse a custom annotation in my Ruby code comments. How do I get started?

Frequently asked questions

What is yard?

YARD is a tool that reads your Ruby source code and comments, then generates clean, searchable HTML documentation websites showing all your classes and methods.

What language is yard written in?

Mainly Ruby. The stack also includes Ruby, RDoc, HTML.

Is yard actively maintained?

Dormant — no commits in 2+ years (last push 2013-02-07).

What license does yard use?

The explanation does not specify the license for this repository.

How hard is yard to set up?

Setup difficulty is rated easy, with roughly 5min to a first successful run.

Who is yard for?

Mainly developer.

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