explaingit

qbix/webserver

Analysis updated 2026-05-18

52PHPAudience · developerComplexity · 3/5Setup · easy

TLDR

Qbix Server is a pure PHP web server that forks lightweight workers from preloaded code, serving far more concurrent PHP requests than nginx plus php-fpm on the same hardware.

Mindmap

mindmap
  root((qbix server))
    What it does
      Pure PHP web server
      Replaces nginx and php-fpm
      Serves static and PHP
      Built in WebSocket
    Tech stack
      PHP
      Copy on write forking
      WebSocket
    Use cases
      High concurrency PHP hosting
      Real time chat apps
      Multiplayer game rooms
    How it works
      Preload classes once
      Fork lightweight workers
      Shared memory via COW

Code map

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filefunction / class

What do people build with it?

USE CASE 1

Replace an nginx plus php-fpm stack with a single PHP process for a PHP application.

USE CASE 2

Handle real-time WebSocket chat or multiplayer game rooms without a separate WebSocket server.

USE CASE 3

Serve high concurrency PHP workloads on limited memory hardware by sharing preloaded framework code.

What is it built with?

PHPWebSocket

How does it compare?

qbix/webserverdeveloper2013/bricks-mcp-opendrmaxis/the-hugging-bay
Stars525260
LanguagePHPPHPPHP
Setup difficultyeasymoderatehard
Complexity3/53/54/5
Audiencedeveloperdeveloperdeveloper

Figures from each repo's GitHub metadata at analysis time.

How do you get it running?

Difficulty · easy Time to first run · 5min

Runs with a single php command against a project folder, no separate server software to install.

No license information available in the excerpt shown.

In plain English

Qbix Server is a web server written entirely in PHP that replaces the usual combination of nginx and php-fpm with a single process. That one process can serve plain static files, run your PHP scripts, handle WebSocket connections, and even show a live dashboard, all without installing or configuring a separate web server. The main idea behind it is memory efficiency. A typical php-fpm setup starts a separate worker process for every concurrent request, and each of those workers loads a full copy of your framework and its configuration into memory, often thirty to sixty megabytes each. Qbix Server instead loads your application's classes and configuration once, then creates new worker processes from that already loaded state using a Unix feature called copy on write, so the shared code only takes up memory a single time. Each new worker then only needs a few megabytes for its own request specific data, which the README claims can let the same server handle around ten times as many concurrent PHP requests on the same hardware. Building an application on top of Qbix Server means writing plain PHP files organized into folders, without needing extra framework code to wire things together. A file under an api folder responding to GET requests becomes an HTTP endpoint, a file under a chat folder can handle WebSocket messages for one connected user with state that persists between messages, and a special room type of file can hold shared state for everyone connected to the same group, like players in an online game. Each of these process types is automatically cleaned up when the connection ends or the room empties, so there is no manual cleanup code required. Getting started is a single command: clone the repository, point it at a folder containing a web page, and run the server with a chosen port. The project also ships a benchmarked comparison against nginx, showing it can be somewhat slower for simple one off requests but noticeably faster once browsers use their normal keep alive connections, and specifically much faster for real PHP workloads because it skips repeatedly reloading the whole framework on every request. The full README is longer than what was shown.

Copy-paste prompts

Prompt 1
Explain how Qbix Server's fork-after-preload model reduces memory use compared to php-fpm workers.
Prompt 2
Walk me through running php qbixserver.php to serve a static web folder on port 8080.
Prompt 3
How do the HTTP, WebSocket, and Room execution models in Qbix Server differ in process lifetime?
Prompt 4
Show me how to configure the preload list of classes to load before Qbix Server forks workers.

Frequently asked questions

What is webserver?

Qbix Server is a pure PHP web server that forks lightweight workers from preloaded code, serving far more concurrent PHP requests than nginx plus php-fpm on the same hardware.

What language is webserver written in?

Mainly PHP. The stack also includes PHP, WebSocket.

What license does webserver use?

No license information available in the excerpt shown.

How hard is webserver to set up?

Setup difficulty is rated easy, with roughly 5min to a first successful run.

Who is webserver for?

Mainly developer.

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