explaingit

moritzheiber/terraform

Analysis updated 2026-07-05 · repo last pushed 2015-07-08

GoAudience · ops devopsComplexity · 4/5DormantLicenseSetup · moderate

TLDR

A tool that lets you manage cloud infrastructure, servers, databases, networks, by writing configuration files instead of clicking through web consoles, with a preview-before-applying workflow.

Mindmap

mindmap
  root((repo))
    What it does
      Manage cloud resources
      Infrastructure as code
      Execution plans
      Dependency graphs
    Tech stack
      Go
      Plugin model
    Use cases
      Staging and production setups
      Version controlled infrastructure
      Code review for changes
    Audience
      Teams managing clouds
      Startups
      Larger companies
    Contributing
      Compile and test
      Acceptance tests cost money
      Isolated test accounts
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What do people build with it?

USE CASE 1

Spin up identical staging and production environments across cloud providers.

USE CASE 2

Keep infrastructure definitions in version control so changes go through code review.

USE CASE 3

Preview infrastructure changes before applying them to avoid costly mistakes.

USE CASE 4

Tear down entire environments predictably after testing is complete.

What is it built with?

Go

How does it compare?

moritzheiber/terraformaasheeshlikepanner/vaseananthmenon10/xfpl
Stars00
LanguageGoGoGo
Last pushed2015-07-08
MaintenanceDormant
Setup difficultymoderatemoderatemoderate
Complexity4/54/52/5
Audienceops devopsdeveloperdeveloper

Figures from each repo's GitHub metadata at analysis time.

How do you get it running?

Difficulty · moderate Time to first run · 30min

Requires installing the Go toolchain to compile from source and cloud provider credentials if you want to run or test against real infrastructure.

This is a fork of Terraform, the original uses MPL 2.0 which allows free use and modification as long as you share changes to modified files.

In plain English

Terraform is a tool that lets you manage your cloud infrastructure, servers, databases, networks, and other resources, by writing configuration files instead of clicking through web consoles. Think of it as a way to describe your entire setup in text, so you can create, modify, and tear down resources in a predictable, repeatable way. The core idea is "infrastructure as code." You write a blueprint of what you want, and the tool figures out how to make it happen. Before making any changes, it generates an execution plan that shows you exactly what it will do, so there are no surprises. It also builds a dependency graph of your resources, which means it can create independent things in parallel for speed, and it understands the order requirements, for instance, a database needs to exist before you can point an app at it. This is useful for teams that manage environments across one or many cloud providers. A startup might use it to spin up identical staging and production setups. A larger company might use it to keep infrastructure definitions in version control, so changes go through code review just like application code. Anyone who has accidentally provisioned the wrong server size or forgotten to tear down a resource after testing can appreciate the safety of a preview-then-apply workflow. The project itself is written in Go and supports a plugin model for different cloud providers. The README is fairly sparse on end-user usage, it focuses mostly on how to contribute as a developer, including how to compile, run tests, and work with the codebase. For actual usage documentation, you are pointed to the project's website. One notable caveat for contributors: the acceptance tests create and destroy real cloud resources, which can incur real costs, so they recommend running those in an isolated account.

Copy-paste prompts

Prompt 1
Help me write a Terraform configuration file that creates an AWS EC2 instance and an RDS database, making sure the database is created before the instance references it.
Prompt 2
I have a Terraform config for staging. Help me create a production version using the same setup but with different instance sizes and a separate VPC.
Prompt 3
Walk me through running terraform plan on my configuration and explain what each line of the execution plan means before I apply it.
Prompt 4
Help me structure my Terraform project so that infrastructure definitions can be reviewed by my team through pull requests, just like application code.

Frequently asked questions

What is terraform?

A tool that lets you manage cloud infrastructure, servers, databases, networks, by writing configuration files instead of clicking through web consoles, with a preview-before-applying workflow.

What language is terraform written in?

Mainly Go. The stack also includes Go.

Is terraform actively maintained?

Dormant — no commits in 2+ years (last push 2015-07-08).

What license does terraform use?

This is a fork of Terraform, the original uses MPL 2.0 which allows free use and modification as long as you share changes to modified files.

How hard is terraform to set up?

Setup difficulty is rated moderate, with roughly 30min to a first successful run.

Who is terraform for?

Mainly ops devops.

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