explaingit

malwaredllc/byob

9,468PythonAudience · researcherComplexity · 4/5Setup · hard

TLDR

An open-source Python framework for studying how command-and-control botnet systems work, featuring a web dashboard, post-exploitation modules, and encrypted client connections, intended for authorized security research and education only.

Mindmap

mindmap
  root((repo))
    Components
      Control server
      Web dashboard
      Client generator
    Modules
      Keylogger
      Packet sniffer
      Screenshot tool
      Port scanner
    Tech
      Python
      SQLite sessions
      Docker build env
    Purpose
      Security research
      Authorized testing
      Education only
Click or tap to explore — scroll the page freely

Code map

Detail Auto

An interactive map of this repo's files and how they connect — its source is parsed live in your browser. Click Visualize to build it.

filefunction / class

Things people build with this

USE CASE 1

Study how C2 infrastructure operates by running the full server and client stack in an isolated lab VM

USE CASE 2

Learn post-exploitation concepts like keylogging and network sniffing in a controlled educational environment

USE CASE 3

Practice defensive security by analyzing traffic patterns that endpoint detection tools must identify

Tech stack

PythonSQLiteDockerWine

Getting it running

Difficulty · hard Time to first run · 1h+

Requires Docker and Wine to build cross-platform clients, must only be used in isolated lab environments with explicit authorization.

No license information is provided in the explanation.

In plain English

BYOB stands for Build Your Own Botnet. It is an open-source Python framework intended for students, security researchers, and developers who want to study how command-and-control (C2) systems work without having to build every component from scratch. The README explicitly states it should only be used for authorized testing or educational purposes. The framework has two main parts. The first is a console-based application that lets you run a control server and connect to it from client machines. The second is a web-based graphical interface with a dashboard that shows a map of connected machines and lets you run post-exploitation modules through a point-and-click interface. Both parts share the same underlying server logic, the web GUI is just a more visual way to interact with it. The client side of the framework generates small programs that run on target machines and call back to the control server over an encrypted connection. A notable design choice is that these client programs do not write files to disk and do not require any external packages to be pre-installed on the machine they run on. Instead, they pull any needed code directly from the server into memory at runtime. The README lists this as a way to avoid detection by security tools, which is relevant context for researchers studying how such evasion works. The framework comes with around a dozen post-exploitation modules that can be loaded onto connected clients. These include a packet sniffer, a keylogger, a screenshot tool, a port scanner, a process listing tool, a persistence installer, and a privilege escalation attempt module. Each module is a Python file that can be copied into a specific directory and becomes available to clients automatically. The server stores information about connected clients in a local SQLite database so that sessions can resume after a disconnection. The payload generator uses Docker and Wine to compile executables for different operating systems from a single build environment.

Copy-paste prompts

Prompt 1
I am studying C2 infrastructure for a cybersecurity course in an isolated lab. Walk me through setting up the BYOB server, generating a test client, and connecting it, all inside a private VM network.
Prompt 2
Using BYOB's Python module system, how do I write a custom post-exploitation module that gets automatically deployed to connected lab clients?
Prompt 3
How do I use the BYOB web dashboard to monitor connected test machines and execute modules through the point-and-click interface?
Open on GitHub → Explain another repo

← malwaredllc on gitmyhub — every repo by this author, as a profile.

Verify against the repo before relying on details.