explaingit

lukehoban/es6features

29,078Audience · developerComplexity · 1/5DormantLicenseSetup · easy

TLDR

A reference guide explaining all the new features added to JavaScript in ES6 (2015), with code examples for each feature like arrow functions, classes, and promises.

Mindmap

mindmap
  root((repo))
    What it does
      Catalogs ES6 features
      Shows code examples
      Explains syntax changes
    Key features covered
      Arrow functions
      Classes
      Template strings
      Destructuring
      Let and const
      Promises
    Use cases
      Learning modern JS
      Understanding syntax
      Migration guide
    Audience
      Developers new to ES6
      JavaScript learners
      Code reviewers

Things people build with this

USE CASE 1

Learn what arrow functions, classes, and template strings do when you encounter them in modern JavaScript code.

USE CASE 2

Understand the difference between let, const, and var, and when to use each one.

USE CASE 3

Get up to speed on ES6 features if you learned JavaScript before 2015 and want to catch up.

USE CASE 4

Reference destructuring and promise syntax when writing or reviewing modern JavaScript.

Tech stack

JavaScriptES6

Getting it running

Difficulty · easy Time to first run · 5min
Use freely for any purpose, including commercial use, as long as you keep the copyright notice.

In plain English

ECMAScript 6 (also called ES6 or ECMAScript 2015) is a major update to JavaScript, the programming language that runs in web browsers and many server environments. This repository is a reference document that catalogs and explains all the new features introduced in ES6, which was the first significant upgrade to JavaScript since 2009. The project does not contain runnable software, it is a written guide with code examples showing what each new feature looks like and how it works. It covers things like arrow functions (a shorter way to write functions that also handles the keyword "this" differently), classes (a cleaner syntax for object-oriented programming), template strings (a way to embed variables directly inside text), destructuring (a way to unpack values from arrays or objects in a single line), let and const (new ways to declare variables with stricter scoping rules), promises (a structured approach to handling asynchronous operations), and many more, roughly twenty features in total. You would use this as a learning resource when you are transitioning from older JavaScript to modern JavaScript, or when you want to understand what a specific ES6 syntax means when you encounter it in a codebase. It is particularly useful for developers who learned JavaScript before 2015 and want a concise overview of what changed.

Copy-paste prompts

Prompt 1
Show me how to convert this old JavaScript function to an ES6 arrow function: function add(a, b) { return a + b; }
Prompt 2
Explain what destructuring does and give me examples of destructuring arrays and objects in ES6.
Prompt 3
What are the differences between let, const, and var in JavaScript? When should I use each one?
Prompt 4
Show me how to use template strings in ES6 instead of string concatenation.
Prompt 5
Explain how promises work in ES6 and show me a simple example of creating and using a promise.
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Generated 2026-05-18 · Model: sonnet-4-6 · Verify against the repo before relying on details.