explaingit

krahets/hello-algo

Analysis updated 2026-06-20

125,938JavaAudience · developerComplexity · 1/5LicenseSetup · easy

TLDR

An open-source, free interactive book teaching data structures and algorithms to beginners using animated diagrams and runnable code across 14 programming languages.

Mindmap

mindmap
  root((hello-algo))
    What it does
      Teaches algorithms
      Animated diagrams
      Runnable code
    Languages
      14 coding langs
      4 human langs
    Topics
      Data structures
      Sorting and search
      Graphs and trees
    Audience
      Beginners
      Students
      Self-learners
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Code map

Detail Auto

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What do people build with it?

USE CASE 1

Learn data structures and algorithms from scratch using animated diagrams paired with working code examples.

USE CASE 2

Study algorithm implementations in your preferred language, Python, Java, Go, Rust, and 10 others, side by side.

USE CASE 3

Contribute translations or add algorithm implementations in a new programming language to the open educational resource.

USE CASE 4

Run code samples directly from the book to experiment with each algorithm and verify your understanding.

What is it built with?

PythonJavaC++JavaScriptGoSwiftRustTypeScript

How does it compare?

krahets/hello-algogrowinggit/github-chinese-top-chartssnailclimb/javaguide
Stars125,938107,843155,440
LanguageJavaJavaJava
Setup difficultyeasyeasyeasy
Complexity1/51/51/5
Audiencedeveloperdeveloperdeveloper

Figures from each repo's GitHub metadata at analysis time.

How do you get it running?

Difficulty · easy Time to first run · 5min
Free to read and share with attribution, but you may not use it for commercial purposes, and any adaptations must carry the same license.

In plain English

This repository is the source for an open-source, free book called Hello Algo, an introductory tutorial on data structures and algorithms aimed at beginners. The description, in Chinese, says the book uses animated illustrations and one-click runnable code, and lists Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese, English, and Japanese as supported reading languages, with code samples in Python, Java, C++, C, C#, JavaScript, Go, Swift, Rust, Ruby, Kotlin, TypeScript, and Dart. According to the README, the book's goals are clear and beginner-friendly: every chapter pairs animated diagrams with prose so readers can build a mental map of each data structure or algorithm, and the source code that accompanies each section is structured so you can run it directly to experiment. The README also encourages readers to learn together by asking questions and sharing answers in the comments under each chapter on the project's website. The repo lists multiple ways to engage: read online on the hello-algo website, download a packaged release, or contribute by fixing content, translating chapters, or adding code in additional languages. The repository is organized so the same explanations are mirrored in each natural language, and the same algorithms are implemented separately in every supported programming language. You would use this repository if you want to learn data structures and algorithms from scratch, or revisit them in a language you actually code in. The code is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. The repository's primary language listed on GitHub is Java, reflecting one of many code-implementation tracks rather than a single required runtime.

Copy-paste prompts

Prompt 1
I'm using hello-algo's binary search chapter as a reference. Help me implement binary search in Python and explain each step the way the book does with step-by-step comparisons.
Prompt 2
Using the hello-algo sorting chapter as a guide, show me how quicksort works and write a runnable version in Go with comments matching the book's explanation style.
Prompt 3
I'm reading hello-algo's graph algorithms section. Create a BFS and DFS walkthrough with a sample graph I can run locally in JavaScript.
Prompt 4
Help me clone the hello-algo repo and run the Java code examples locally so I can experiment with the data structure implementations.
Prompt 5
I want to add a new language implementation to hello-algo. Show me the folder structure and contribution steps so my code fits the existing pattern.

Frequently asked questions

What is hello-algo?

An open-source, free interactive book teaching data structures and algorithms to beginners using animated diagrams and runnable code across 14 programming languages.

What language is hello-algo written in?

Mainly Java. The stack also includes Python, Java, C++.

What license does hello-algo use?

Free to read and share with attribution, but you may not use it for commercial purposes, and any adaptations must carry the same license.

How hard is hello-algo to set up?

Setup difficulty is rated easy, with roughly 5min to a first successful run.

Who is hello-algo for?

Mainly developer.

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