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koute/bytehound

4,782CAudience · developerComplexity · 4/5Setup · moderate

TLDR

A Linux memory profiler that records every memory allocation and release with full call stack traces, then lets you explore the results through a local web interface to pinpoint memory leaks and identify the exact code paths causing excessive memory use.

Mindmap

mindmap
  root((bytehound))
    What it does
      Track allocations
      Full call stacks
      Find memory leaks
    Output options
      Web interface
      JSON export
      Heaptrack format
    Platform support
      AMD64
      ARM and AArch64
      MIPS64
    Features
      Network streaming
      jemalloc support
      Fast stack reading
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Things people build with this

USE CASE 1

Track down memory leaks in a long-running Linux server application by profiling allocations over time and viewing them in the web interface

USE CASE 2

Identify which functions in your code are allocating the most memory during a specific workload using full call stack data

USE CASE 3

Export profiling data as JSON for custom analysis or visualization outside the built-in browser interface

USE CASE 4

Stream profiling data over the network from a remote server to a separate machine when the profiled server lacks local disk space

Tech stack

RustCLinuxjemallocAMD64ARMAArch64MIPS64

Getting it running

Difficulty · moderate Time to first run · 30min

Linux-only, must be preloaded alongside the target application using LD_PRELOAD to intercept memory allocations.

No license information was provided in the explanation.

In plain English

Bytehound is a memory profiler for Linux. When a program runs, it constantly requests and releases blocks of memory to do its work. If it requests more than it releases, memory usage grows over time and the program can eventually crash or slow the whole machine down. Bytehound tracks every one of those requests and releases, records where in the code each one came from, and gives you tools to figure out what went wrong. The tool records a full call stack for each allocation, meaning it can tell you not just that memory was used, but which function called which function called which function to get there. This level of detail makes it much easier to trace a memory problem to its source than tools that only show totals. Bytehound is also designed to be fast: it uses a custom approach to reading the call stack that the authors say can be orders of magnitude quicker than comparable tools, which matters when you want to profile a long-running application without slowing it down too much. Once profiling is complete, you can view the results through a built-in web interface that runs locally in your browser. The interface shows memory usage over time, groups allocations by where they originated in the code, and includes a scripting console for more advanced queries. Data can also be exported as JSON for custom analysis, or in Heaptrack format to use with a third-party analysis tool. Bytehound supports common Linux hardware architectures including AMD64, ARM, AArch64, and MIPS64. It works with programs that use the standard system memory allocator as well as jemalloc, an alternative allocator popular in performance-sensitive applications. It can also stream profiling data over a network to a separate machine, which is useful when the machine being profiled does not have enough storage to save the data locally.

Copy-paste prompts

Prompt 1
I have a Rust web server on Linux that leaks memory slowly over time. How do I attach Bytehound to it using LD_PRELOAD and use the web interface to find which function is responsible?
Prompt 2
Show me how to profile a C++ application with Bytehound on Linux and export the memory allocation data as JSON so I can analyze it in Python.
Prompt 3
My application uses jemalloc instead of the default allocator. Does Bytehound support jemalloc and how do I configure profiling for it?
Prompt 4
How do I set up Bytehound to stream profiling data over the network to a separate analysis machine when the server being profiled does not have enough disk space to save locally?
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