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khenderson20/clearcore

Analysis updated 2026-05-18

9C++Audience · developerComplexity · 4/5LicenseSetup · moderate

TLDR

A visual MIPS processor simulator for learning computer architecture: write assembly, step through the 5-stage pipeline cycle by cycle, and see stalls and forwarding paths highlighted live.

Mindmap

mindmap
  root((clearCore))
    What it does
      Pipeline visualization
      MIPS assembly editor
      GDB remote debug
    Pipeline stages
      IF Fetch
      ID Decode
      EX Execute
      MEM Memory
      WB Writeback
    Interfaces
      Desktop Qt GUI
      QML GUI
      Terminal TUI
    Build options
      debug preset
      release preset
      core-only no Qt
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What do people build with it?

USE CASE 1

Step through MIPS assembly programs cycle by cycle to understand how data hazards and forwarding work in a real pipeline.

USE CASE 2

Use the GDB remote stub to debug compiled MIPS binaries inside the simulator without a physical chip.

USE CASE 3

Run clearCore as a teaching tool in a computer architecture course to visualize the Patterson and Hennessy pipeline interactively.

What is it built with?

C++CMakeQt6FTXUI

How does it compare?

khenderson20/clearcoreswately/phyriadfgsyrnitram/recon-ground-drone
Stars999
LanguageC++C++C++
Setup difficultymoderatehardhard
Complexity4/54/54/5
Audiencedeveloperdeveloperdeveloper

Figures from each repo's GitHub metadata at analysis time.

How do you get it running?

Difficulty · moderate Time to first run · 30min

Requires C++20 compiler (GCC 13+ or Clang 16+) and CMake 3.25+, Qt6 needed for desktop GUI but optional with core-only preset.

MIT license: use freely for any purpose, including commercial and academic projects.

In plain English

clearCore is a simulator for a MIPS processor, the type of chip taught in introductory computer architecture courses. Rather than just running programs, it visualizes exactly what happens inside the processor cycle by cycle: you can see each instruction move through the five pipeline stages, watch the system stall when one instruction needs the result of the one before it, and see the forwarding paths that resolve those conflicts highlighted in real time. The tool was built for learning. Computer architecture courses use the MIPS design as a teaching example because it cleanly illustrates how real processors work: how instructions are decoded, how calculations happen, how results are written back, and why hazards slow things down. clearCore makes those abstract concepts visible by showing the pipeline state graphically rather than just producing output. There are three interfaces included. A desktop GUI built with the Qt toolkit shows dockable panels with a code editor, a register view, a hex memory dump, a pipeline trace grid, and statistics. A second GUI written in a more modern Qt style covers the same ground. A terminal UI runs entirely in the keyboard and works over SSH, which is useful for remote access or headless environments. All three share the same simulation core, so the behavior is identical across all of them. You can type MIPS assembly directly into the built-in editor and step through execution, or load a compiled MIPS binary file and debug it with a real debugger called GDB connected through a remote stub. The simulator supports two execution modes: a simplified single-cycle version that processes one instruction at a time, and the five-stage pipeline that matches what real processors use. Building it requires a C++20 compiler, CMake, and optionally Qt6 for the desktop GUIs. The terminal-only build has no Qt dependency. The license is MIT, so it can be used freely for any purpose including commercial or academic work.

Copy-paste prompts

Prompt 1
I'm using clearCore to learn about pipeline hazards. Write a short MIPS assembly snippet that creates a data hazard, then explain what stalls and forwarding paths I should see when I step through it.
Prompt 2
How do I load a compiled MIPS ELF binary into clearCore and connect GDB to debug it through the remote stub?
Prompt 3
Explain what the clearCore pipeline trace grid shows, row by row and column by column, and how to read it to find where my program is stalling.

Frequently asked questions

What is clearcore?

A visual MIPS processor simulator for learning computer architecture: write assembly, step through the 5-stage pipeline cycle by cycle, and see stalls and forwarding paths highlighted live.

What language is clearcore written in?

Mainly C++. The stack also includes C++, CMake, Qt6.

What license does clearcore use?

MIT license: use freely for any purpose, including commercial and academic projects.

How hard is clearcore to set up?

Setup difficulty is rated moderate, with roughly 30min to a first successful run.

Who is clearcore for?

Mainly developer.

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