explaingit

influxdata/influxdb

Analysis updated 2026-06-20

31,488RustAudience · ops devopsComplexity · 4/5LicenseSetup · moderate

TLDR

A fast open-source database built specifically for time series data, things like server metrics, IoT sensor readings, or stock prices, that stores timestamped records and lets you query them quickly using SQL or its own InfluxQL language.

Mindmap

mindmap
  root((influxdb))
    What it does
      Stores timestamped data
      Fast time-range queries
      High-speed ingestion
    Tech stack
      Rust core engine
      Apache Arrow DataFusion
      Parquet storage
    Use cases
      Infrastructure monitoring
      IoT sensor data
      App performance tracking
      Financial market data
    Deployment
      Local disk
      S3 or Azure Blob
      Docker container
    Query options
      SQL
      InfluxQL
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What do people build with it?

USE CASE 1

Store and query server CPU and memory metrics for infrastructure monitoring dashboards

USE CASE 2

Collect and analyze IoT sensor readings from thousands of devices with fast time-range queries

USE CASE 3

Track application error rates and performance over time to spot problems before users notice

USE CASE 4

Analyze financial market tick data with high-speed ingestion and time-windowed aggregations

What is it built with?

RustApache ArrowDataFusionApache ParquetSQLInfluxQLDocker

How does it compare?

influxdata/influxdbqdrant/qdrantzeroclaw-labs/zeroclaw
Stars31,48831,08331,083
LanguageRustRustRust
Setup difficultymoderatemoderatehard
Complexity4/54/54/5
Audienceops devopsdeveloperdeveloper

Figures from each repo's GitHub metadata at analysis time.

How do you get it running?

Difficulty · moderate Time to first run · 30min

Requires Docker or a Rust toolchain to build locally, cloud object storage adds extra configuration for diskless deployments.

Use freely for any purpose, including commercial use, as long as you keep the copyright notice.

In plain English

InfluxDB is an open-source database built specifically for time series data, which is data where each record has a timestamp and represents a measurement at a point in time. Examples include server CPU usage sampled every second, temperature sensor readings from IoT devices, stock prices, application error rates, or network traffic counters. Unlike a general-purpose database, InfluxDB is optimized to ingest this kind of data at high speed and answer time-range queries very quickly. The version documented in this repository's main branch is InfluxDB 3 Core. It is built using a modern storage architecture: data is stored as Apache Parquet files, which is a columnar format that compresses well and supports fast analytical queries. Queries can be written in SQL or InfluxQL, the database's own time-series query language. The query engine is powered by Apache Arrow and DataFusion, which are open-source frameworks for fast in-process analytics. Data can be stored on local disk or in object storage like Amazon S3, Azure Blob, or Google Cloud Storage, giving a diskless deployment option. InfluxDB accepts data in line protocol format, which is a simple text format where each line describes one measurement with tags, fields, and a timestamp. It also provides HTTP and FlightSQL API endpoints for querying. You would use InfluxDB when your application generates time-stamped measurements that you need to store, query, and visualize, such as infrastructure monitoring, IoT sensor data collection, application performance tracking, or financial market data analysis. The tech stack is Rust for the core database engine, with Apache Arrow and DataFusion for query processing. The database can be run locally or in Docker, and the project is licensed under MIT and Apache 2.0.

Copy-paste prompts

Prompt 1
Set up InfluxDB 3 Core locally with Docker to store server CPU metrics sampled every 5 seconds, then write a SQL query to find the peak usage hours over the last 7 days
Prompt 2
Write InfluxQL to query InfluxDB for the average temperature from 10 IoT sensors grouped by 1-hour intervals over the past week
Prompt 3
Show me how to write data to InfluxDB using the line protocol format for a web app that tracks page view counts per minute, including tags for country and browser
Prompt 4
Configure InfluxDB 3 Core to store time series data in Amazon S3 instead of local disk so I can run a diskless cloud deployment
Prompt 5
Compare InfluxDB's SQL and InfluxQL query languages with a side-by-side example that calculates a rolling 5-minute average of network traffic

Frequently asked questions

What is influxdb?

A fast open-source database built specifically for time series data, things like server metrics, IoT sensor readings, or stock prices, that stores timestamped records and lets you query them quickly using SQL or its own InfluxQL language.

What language is influxdb written in?

Mainly Rust. The stack also includes Rust, Apache Arrow, DataFusion.

What license does influxdb use?

Use freely for any purpose, including commercial use, as long as you keep the copyright notice.

How hard is influxdb to set up?

Setup difficulty is rated moderate, with roughly 30min to a first successful run.

Who is influxdb for?

Mainly ops devops.

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