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ibotpeaches/apktool

Analysis updated 2026-06-21

24,436JavaAudience · developerComplexity · 3/5Setup · moderate

TLDR

Apktool is a reverse engineering tool for Android APK files that decodes compiled apps into readable resources and Smali code so you can inspect, translate, or modify them and repackage them.

Mindmap

mindmap
  root((apktool))
    What it does
      Decode APK files
      Extract resources
      Repackage APK
    Output Types
      Smali code
      XML layouts
      Image assets
      Manifest file
    Use Cases
      App translation
      Security research
      Resource editing
      Debugging
    Tech Stack
      Java
      Android
      Smali
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What do people build with it?

USE CASE 1

Translate an Android app into another language by extracting and editing its string resource files.

USE CASE 2

Investigate how a third-party APK behaves internally for security research purposes.

USE CASE 3

Modify an app's image or layout resources and repackage it for testing on a custom platform.

USE CASE 4

Debug an Android application you don't have the original source code for.

What is it built with?

JavaAndroidSmali

How does it compare?

ibotpeaches/apktoolnetflix/hystrixredisson/redisson
Stars24,43624,46124,316
LanguageJavaJavaJava
Setup difficultymoderatemoderatemoderate
Complexity3/53/53/5
Audiencedeveloperdeveloperdeveloper

Figures from each repo's GitHub metadata at analysis time.

How do you get it running?

Difficulty · moderate Time to first run · 30min

Requires Java installed on your machine and an APK file to decode.

License not mentioned in the explanation.

In plain English

Apktool is a reverse engineering tool for Android APK files. An APK (Android Package) is the file format used to distribute and install Android apps, essentially a compressed archive containing the app's code, resources, and configuration. Apktool lets you take a compiled APK and extract its contents back into a human-readable form. Specifically, it decodes the app's resources (images, layout files, strings) and converts the compiled bytecode back into a readable intermediate format called Smali, which is close to the underlying Android bytecode. Once decoded, you can inspect or modify the app, then repackage it into a new APK. Common legitimate uses include translating apps into other languages, investigating how an app behaves for security research, adapting apps to work on custom platforms, or debugging applications. The project explicitly states it is not intended for piracy or other illegal uses. You would use Apktool when you need to examine the internals of an Android app you do not have the source code for, or when you want to modify resources like strings and images in an existing APK. The tech stack is Java.

Copy-paste prompts

Prompt 1
Using Apktool, decode the APK file myapp.apk and show me how to find and edit the string resources to translate the app into Spanish, then repackage it.
Prompt 2
Walk me through the Apktool workflow: decode an APK, swap the app icon image, then repackage and sign the modified APK.
Prompt 3
How do I use Apktool to inspect the AndroidManifest.xml of an APK file to see what permissions the app requests?
Prompt 4
I decoded an APK with Apktool and see Smali files. Explain what Smali is and how to read it to understand basic app logic.

Frequently asked questions

What is apktool?

Apktool is a reverse engineering tool for Android APK files that decodes compiled apps into readable resources and Smali code so you can inspect, translate, or modify them and repackage them.

What language is apktool written in?

Mainly Java. The stack also includes Java, Android, Smali.

What license does apktool use?

License not mentioned in the explanation.

How hard is apktool to set up?

Setup difficulty is rated moderate, with roughly 30min to a first successful run.

Who is apktool for?

Mainly developer.

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