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flairnlp/flair

14,375PythonAudience · developerComplexity · 2/5Setup · easy

TLDR

Python library for applying research-grade NLP models to text, named entity recognition, sentiment analysis, part-of-speech tagging, and text embeddings without training from scratch.

Mindmap

mindmap
  root((flair))
    What it does
      Named entity recognition
      Sentiment analysis
      Part-of-speech tagging
      Text embeddings
    Tech Stack
      Python
      PyTorch
      Hugging Face
    Use Cases
      Custom NLP models
      Biomedical text analysis
      Similarity measurement
    Audience
      Developers
      Researchers
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Things people build with this

USE CASE 1

Add named entity recognition to your app to automatically identify people, places, and organizations in text.

USE CASE 2

Analyze whether customer reviews or social media posts are positive or negative using built-in sentiment models.

USE CASE 3

Generate text embeddings to measure how similar two pieces of text are to each other.

USE CASE 4

Train a custom NLP model on your own labeled data using the PyTorch framework that Flair is built on.

Tech stack

PythonPyTorchHugging Face

Getting it running

Difficulty · easy Time to first run · 5min

Requires Python 3.9 or newer, install with a single pip command and models download automatically on first use.

In plain English

Flair is a Python library for natural language processing, abbreviated as NLP. Natural language processing refers to software that reads, interprets, or analyzes human-written text. Flair was developed at Humboldt University of Berlin and is designed to make it straightforward to apply pre-built, research-grade language models to text data without needing to train those models from scratch. The library covers several core text analysis tasks. Named entity recognition identifies people, places, organizations, and other specific types of information within sentences. For example, given the sentence "I love Berlin," a named entity recognition model can automatically identify "Berlin" as a location. Sentiment analysis determines whether a piece of text is positive or negative in tone. Part-of-speech tagging labels each word by its grammatical role (noun, verb, adjective, and so on). Flair also supports more specialized tasks like word sense disambiguation (figuring out which meaning of an ambiguous word is intended), semantic role labeling, and biomedical text analysis for scientific and clinical content. A second major capability is text embeddings. An embedding is a mathematical way of representing words or entire documents as numbers, which allows models to measure similarity and relationships between pieces of text. Flair provides a simple interface for combining different embedding methods, including its own Flair embeddings and models from the transformer family, which are a class of neural network architectures commonly used in modern language models. The library builds on PyTorch, which is a widely used framework for developing and training machine learning models. This means developers can not only use Flair's pre-trained models out of the box but also train their own custom models using the same framework. Installation is a single pip command and requires Python 3.9 or newer. Many of Flair's models are also published on the Hugging Face model hub, where they can be browsed and tested interactively online.

Copy-paste prompts

Prompt 1
Using the Flair Python library, write code to identify all named entities in this sentence and label each as person, place, or organization: [your sentence here]
Prompt 2
With Flair's sentiment model, classify these customer reviews as positive or negative and print the confidence score for each.
Prompt 3
Using Flair embeddings, compute a similarity score between two sentences and explain what the score means.
Prompt 4
Write a Python script using Flair to tag the part of speech for each word in a paragraph and print a table of word and label pairs.
Prompt 5
Load a pre-trained Flair NER model and run it on a batch of sentences from a CSV file, saving results to a new column.
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