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dense-analysis/ale

13,989Vim ScriptAudience · developerComplexity · 2/5Setup · easy

TLDR

ALE is a Vim and Neovim plugin that checks your code for errors in real time as you type, with no freezes, no dependencies, and optional auto-fixing and Language Server Protocol features.

Mindmap

mindmap
  root((ALE))
    Core Features
      Real-time linting
      Auto-fix code
      No freezing
    LSP Client
      Jump to definition
      Code completion
      Find references
    Compatibility
      Vim and Neovim
      Windows support
      Remote shells
    Configuration
      Fixer setup
      Fix on save
      Completion toggle
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Code map

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Things people build with this

USE CASE 1

See syntax errors and code warnings highlighted in Vim or Neovim while typing, before saving the file.

USE CASE 2

Auto-fix code formatting on save using tools like Prettier or ESLint from within Vim.

USE CASE 3

Get code completion, jump-to-definition, and find-references inside Vim without switching to a heavier editor.

Tech stack

Vim ScriptVimNeovim

Getting it running

Difficulty · easy Time to first run · 30min
No license information mentioned in the explanation.

In plain English

ALE stands for Asynchronous Lint Engine. It is a plugin for the text editors Vim and Neovim. Its job is to check your code for mistakes while you type, before you have even saved the file. Linting means scanning code for syntax errors and other problems, and ALE shows those warnings and errors right inside the editor as you work. The word asynchronous matters here. ALE runs these checks in the background using the editor's job and timer features, so your typing does not freeze while the checks happen. The README sums this up simply: it lets you lint while you type. On top of catching errors, ALE can also fix code automatically with a command called ALEFix, using outside tools such as prettier, eslint, and autopep8. ALE can also act as a client for the Language Server Protocol, a common standard that editors use to talk to language tools. Through this it can offer features like jumping to where something is defined, code completion, finding references, hover information, and symbol search. The authors note that if you do not use these features, ALE will not load the code for them, so you only pay for what you use. The README lists reasons people pick ALE: it has no dependencies of its own, stays lightweight, uses little memory, runs almost everywhere including remote shells, and works out of the box with many linters. It supports both newer and older versions of Vim and Neovim, and works on Windows. The rest of the document is a usage guide. It shows example configuration lines for setting up fixers, turning on fix-on-save, and enabling completion, along with pointers to the built in help pages.

Copy-paste prompts

Prompt 1
Set up ALE in Neovim to lint Python files using flake8 and auto-fix them with autopep8 every time I save.
Prompt 2
Configure ALE in my .vimrc to show ESLint errors inline for a JavaScript project and run Prettier as a fixer on save.
Prompt 3
How do I set up ALE as a Language Server Protocol client in Vim for Go development, including jump-to-definition and code completion?
Prompt 4
My ALE setup is slowing down Vim. Show me how to disable the LSP features and keep only linting for better performance.
Prompt 5
What linters does ALE support for TypeScript, and how do I configure it to use tsc and eslint together?
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